2013 Best Spring Planting Dates for Seeds for San Juan Capistrano, CA

When determining the best planting dates in the spring for seeds, the date of the last spring frost is important to your success. NOTE: Our chart calculates U.S. frost dates only, based on historical data. Other factors can also influence planting dates, including soil temperature, altitude and slope of land, nearby waters, and day length. Keep records of your garden's conditions each year to plan more accurately.

  • Seeds for plants with a long growing season should be started indoors during the periods shown below.
  • Seeds for plants sown in the ground should be planted during the periods shown.
  • When no dates appear in the chart, that starting method is not recommended for the particular vegetable.
  • To start transplants, see our Best Dates to Transplant (by region).

Planting by the Moon?

Above-ground crops are planted during the light of the Moon (new to full); below-ground crops are planted during the dark of the Moon (from the day after it is full to the day before it is new again). Planting is done in the daytime; planting at night is optional!

This chart includes the most popular crops. For more information, consult your cooperative extension.

Click on the underlined crops below for free "how to" plant and grow guides!

ZIP Code or City,State

50% probability of frost free after December 24 (at LAGUNA BEACH, CA climate station).

CropStart Seeds IndoorsMoon-favorable DatesStart Seeds in the GroundMoon-favorable Dates
BeansDec 24-Jan 7
BeetsDec 3-Jan 14Dec 18-Jan 14
BroccoliOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12Dec 3-10Dec 3-10
Brussels sproutsOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12
CabbageOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12Dec 17-31Dec 17
CarrotsNov 19-Dec 3Nov 19-Dec 1
CauliflowerOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12Dec 17-31Dec 17
CeleryOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12
CornJan 7-14
CucumbersNov 26-Dec 10Dec 2-10Dec 31-Jan 7
LettuceNov 12-26Nov 12-17Dec 17-Jan 7Dec 17
MelonsNov 26-Dec 10Dec 2-10Jan 7-14
Onion setsNov 26-Dec 3Nov 26-Dec 1
ParsnipsDec 3-24Dec 18-24
PeasNov 12-26Nov 12-17
PeppersOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12
Potato tubersDec 24-Jan 7Dec 24-Jan 7
PumpkinsNov 26-Dec 10Dec 2-10Dec 31-Jan 7
RadishesDec 17-31Dec 18-31
SpinachNov 12-26Nov 12-17
Squash, summerNov 26-Dec 10Dec 2-10Dec 31-Jan 7
Squash, winterNov 26-Dec 10Dec 2-10Dec 31-Jan 7
TomatoesOct 29-Nov 12Nov 3-12