2013 Best Spring Planting Dates for Seeds for Howell, MI

When determining the best planting dates in the spring for seeds, the date of the last spring frost is important to your success. NOTE: Our chart calculates U.S. frost dates only, based on historical data. Other factors can also influence planting dates, including soil temperature, altitude and slope of land, nearby waters, and day length. Keep records of your garden's conditions each year to plan more accurately.

  • Seeds for plants with a long growing season should be started indoors during the periods shown below.
  • Seeds for plants sown in the ground should be planted during the periods shown.
  • When no dates appear in the chart, that starting method is not recommended for the particular vegetable.
  • To start transplants, see our Best Dates to Transplant (by region).

Planting by the Moon?

Above-ground crops are planted during the light of the Moon (new to full); below-ground crops are planted during the dark of the Moon (from the day after it is full to the day before it is new again). Planting is done in the daytime; planting at night is optional!

This chart includes the most popular crops. For more information, consult your cooperative extension.

Click on the underlined crops below for free "how to" plant and grow guides!

ZIP Code or City,State

50% probability of frost free after May 3 (at MILFORD GM PROVING GR, MI climate station).

CropStart Seeds IndoorsMoon-favorable DatesStart Seeds in the GroundMoon-favorable Dates
BeansMay 3-17May 9-17
BeetsApr 12-May 24Apr 26-May 8
BroccoliMar 7-22Mar 11-22Apr 12-19Apr 12-19
Brussels sproutsMar 7-22Mar 11-22
CabbageMar 7-22Mar 11-22Apr 26-May 10May 9-10
CarrotsMar 29-Apr 12Mar 29-Apr 9
CauliflowerMar 7-22Mar 11-22Apr 26-May 10May 9-10
CeleryMar 7-22Mar 11-22
CornMay 17-24May 17-24
CucumbersApr 5-19Apr 10-19May 10-17May 10-17
LettuceMar 22-Apr 5Mar 22-27Apr 26-May 17May 9-17
MelonsApr 5-19Apr 10-19May 17-24May 17-24
Onion setsApr 5-12Apr 5- 9
ParsnipsApr 12-May 3Apr 26-May 3
PeasMar 22-Apr 5Mar 22-27
PeppersMar 7-22Mar 11-22
Potato tubersMay 3-17May 3- 8
PumpkinsApr 5-19Apr 10-19May 10-17May 10-17
RadishesApr 26-May 10Apr 26-May 8
SpinachMar 22-Apr 5Mar 22-27
Squash, summerApr 5-19Apr 10-19May 10-17May 10-17
Squash, winterApr 5-19Apr 10-19May 10-17May 10-17
TomatoesMar 7-22Mar 11-22