2013 Best Spring Planting Dates for Seeds for Charlotte, NC

When determining the best planting dates in the spring for seeds, the date of the last spring frost is important to your success. NOTE: Our chart calculates U.S. frost dates only, based on historical data. Other factors can also influence planting dates, including soil temperature, altitude and slope of land, nearby waters, and day length. Keep records of your garden's conditions each year to plan more accurately.

  • Seeds for plants with a long growing season should be started indoors during the periods shown below.
  • Seeds for plants sown in the ground should be planted during the periods shown.
  • When no dates appear in the chart, that starting method is not recommended for the particular vegetable.
  • To start transplants, see our Best Dates to Transplant (by region).

Planting by the Moon?

Above-ground crops are planted during the light of the Moon (new to full); below-ground crops are planted during the dark of the Moon (from the day after it is full to the day before it is new again). Planting is done in the daytime; planting at night is optional!

This chart includes the most popular crops. For more information, consult your cooperative extension.

Click on the underlined crops below for free "how to" plant and grow guides!

ZIP Code or City,State

50% probability of frost free after March 29 (at CHARLOTTE DGLAS INTL AP, NC climate station).

CropStart Seeds IndoorsMoon-favorable DatesStart Seeds in the GroundMoon-favorable Dates
BeansMar 29-Apr 12Apr 10-12
BeetsMar 7-Apr 19Mar 7- 9
BroccoliJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14Mar 7-15Mar 11-15
Brussels sproutsJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14
CabbageJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14Mar 22-Apr 5Mar 22-27
CarrotsFeb 21-Mar 7Feb 26-Mar 7
CauliflowerJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14Mar 22-Apr 5Mar 22-27
CeleryJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14
CornApr 12-19Apr 12-19
CucumbersFeb 28-Mar 15Mar 11-15Apr 5-12Apr 10-12
LettuceFeb 14-28Feb 14-25Mar 22-Apr 12Mar 22-27
MelonsFeb 28-Mar 15Mar 11-15Apr 12-19Apr 12-19
Onion setsFeb 28-Mar 7Feb 28-Mar 7
ParsnipsMar 7-29Mar 7- 9
PeasFeb 14-28Feb 14-25
PeppersJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14
Potato tubersMar 29-Apr 12Mar 29-Apr 9
PumpkinsFeb 28-Mar 15Mar 11-15Apr 5-12Apr 10-12
RadishesMar 22-Apr 5Mar 28-Apr 5
SpinachFeb 14-28Feb 14-25
Squash, summerFeb 28-Mar 15Mar 11-15Apr 5-12Apr 10-12
Squash, winterFeb 28-Mar 15Mar 11-15Apr 5-12Apr 10-12
TomatoesJan 31-Feb 14Feb 10-14