2012 Best Planting Dates for Seeds for Olympia, Washington

When determining the best planting dates for seeds, the date of the last spring frost is important to your success. NOTE: Our chart calculates U.S. frost dates only, based on historical data. Other factors can also influence planting dates, including soil temperature, altitude and slope of land, nearby waters, and day length. Keep records of your garden's conditions each year to plan more accurately.

  • Seeds for plants with a long growing season should be started indoors during the periods shown below.
  • Seeds for plants sown in the ground should be planted during the periods shown.
  • When no dates appear in the chart, that starting method is not recommended for the particular vegetable.
  • To start transplants, see our Best Dates to Transplant (by region).

Planting by the Moon?

Above-ground crops are planted during the light of the Moon (new to full); below-ground crops are planted during the dark of the Moon (from the day after it is full to the day before it is new again). Planting is done in the daytime; planting at night is optional!

This chart includes the most popular crops. For more information, consult your cooperative extension.

Click on the underlined crops below for free "how to" plant and grow guides!

ZIP Code or City,State

50% probability of frost free after May 5 (at OLYMPIA AP, WA climate station).

CropStart Seeds IndoorsMoon-favorable DatesStart Seeds in the GroundMoon-favorable Dates
BeansMay 5-19May 5
BeetsApr 14-May 26Apr 14-20
BroccoliMar 9-24Mar 22-24Apr 14-21Apr 21
Brussels sproutsMar 9-24Mar 22-24
CabbageMar 9-24Mar 22-24Apr 28-May 12Apr 28-May 5
CarrotsMar 31-Apr 14Apr 7-14
CauliflowerMar 9-24Mar 22-24Apr 28-May 12Apr 28-May 5
CeleryMar 9-24Mar 22-24
CornMay 19-26May 20-26
CucumbersApr 7-21Apr 21May 12-19
LettuceMar 24-Apr 7Mar 24-Apr 6Apr 28-May 19Apr 28-May 5
MelonsApr 7-21Apr 21May 19-26May 20-26
Onion setsApr 7-14Apr 7-14
ParsnipsApr 14-May 5Apr 14-20
PeasMar 24-Apr 7Mar 24-Apr 6
PeppersMar 9-24Mar 22-24
Potato tubersMay 5-19May 6-19
PumpkinsApr 7-21Apr 21May 12-19
RadishesApr 28-May 12May 6-12
SpinachMar 24-Apr 7Mar 24-Apr 6
Squash, summerApr 7-21Apr 21May 12-19
Squash, winterApr 7-21Apr 21May 12-19
TomatoesMar 9-24Mar 22-24