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Planting Calendar for Glen Cove, NY

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The planting calendar below tells you when to plant in the SPRING and also plant in the FALL, based on your zip code or postal code.

Spring Planting Calendar

Our spring planting calendar starts with the very first dates that you can plant (based on the last spring frost). But if you've missed these dates, no worries! This is why we've added "last planting dates" to our spring calendar; this is meant to help new gardeners understand that if they missed the first spring planting window, they could still get crops in the ground.

In fact, many crops with short maturity times (such as radishes) can be succession planted all the way through the summer in northern areas. However, note that some cool-season crops, such as kale and lettuce, do not grow well in hot temperatures, which can cause bolting issues.  For some gardeners, especially in the South, a break to avoid summer heat is needed, but they can start once the heat has passed. 

The dates provided are based on the number of weeks before or after frost, so we can provide a unique calendar to every user in the country. Thus, several crops (especially similar crops) may appear to have the same date. Kale and lettuce, for example, or dates for starting seeds, like broccoli and cabbage. 

Fall Planting Calendar

When we say "fall," we really mean planting in summer in time for a fall harvest. Think of this as a second summer! It's easy to keep the crops going if you've already prepared the soil! 

Many crops that would be started indoors for a spring crop can just be plunked into the soil directly for a fall crop. Not only is the soil already warm but also there are less pests and it tends to be rainier so you don't need to water as often. Some fall vegetables need to be harvested by the first frost, but many are frost-tolerant and even taste better after a kiss of fall frost!

See each plant's individual Growing Guide for more specific planting, plant care, and harvesting information.

Specifically, on the charts, there are different columns labeled as follows:

  1. Start Seeds Indoors: When to sow seeds indoors to get an early start on the season.
  2. Plant Seedlings Outdoors: When to put small seedlings that you grew indoors (OR starter plants that you bought at a garden nursery) in the outdoor soil.
  3. Start Seeds Outdoors: When to plant seeds directly into the outdoor soil.
  4. Last Date to Plant: You may plant any time from the "start seeds" dates until this "last date." Don't wait any longer, or the crop won't have time to get to harvest before fall/winter frosts.

The "Moon Dates" indicate the best planting dates based on Moon phases. You can learn more about this age-old technique below.

When N/A appears in the chart, that starting method is typically not recommended, although it is likely still possible. 

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Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on November 6 (at MINEOLA, NY climate station).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds OutdoorsTransplantAverage Days to MaturityFrost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Sep 18-Oct 23
Moon Oct 2-17
N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Aug 14-Sep 11
Moon Aug 20-Sep 1
N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Aug 28-Sep 18
Moon Sep 2-17
N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Aug 7-14
Moon Aug 7-14
Frost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 2-11
60Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jul 17-31
Moon Jul 17-21
N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageFrost Aug 7-14
Moon Aug 7-14
Frost Aug 28-Sep 4
Moon Sep 2-4
90Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Aug 21-28
Moon Aug 21-28
N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jul 31-Aug 7
Moon Aug 4-7
Frost Aug 14-21
Moon Aug 14-19
75Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Aug 14-Sep 11
Moon Aug 14-19, Sep 2-11
N/A70Frost-tolerant
FennelFrost Aug 7-21
Moon Aug 7-19
N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Nov 20-Dec 4
Moon Nov 20-30
N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Aug 21-Sep 4
Moon Sep 2-4
N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 2-11
N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Sep 4-25
Moon Sep 4-17
N/A45Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 2-11
N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Sep 4-25
Moon Sep 4-17
N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 2-11
N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Sep 25-Oct 9
Moon Sep 25-Oct 1
N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Sep 18-Oct 9
Moon Oct 2-9
N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Aug 28-Sep 11
Moon Sep 2-11
N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Sep 4-18
Moon Sep 18
N/A50Frost-tolerant

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on April 8 (at MINEOLA, NY climate station, elevation 95 feet).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds IndoorsPlant Seedlings
or Transplants
Start Seeds OutdoorsLast Date to Plant
ArugulaFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Mar 18-Apr 1
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Oct 9
AsparagusN/AN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 26-Apr 7
Apr 8
BasilFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 22-23
Sep 25
BeetsN/AFrost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 26-Apr 7
Frost Mar 11-18
Apr 22
Bell PeppersFrost Jan 28-Feb 11
Moon Feb 9-11
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
N/AAug 14
Bok ChoyFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
May 20
BroccoliFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Sep 4
Brussels SproutsFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Jul 31
CabbageFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 15
CantaloupesFrost Mar 18-Apr 1
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 8-22
Moon Apr 8-22
Frost Apr 15-22
Moon Apr 15-22
Jul 31
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-25
Aug 28
CauliflowerFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Apr 1-15
Moon Apr 8-15
N/AAug 21
CeleryFrost Jan 14-28
Moon Jan 14-25
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
Frost Apr 8
Moon Apr 8
Aug 28
ChivesFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Sep 11
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Apr 8-22
Moon Apr 8-22
Apr 29
CollardsFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Aug 28
CucumbersFrost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Aug 28
DillN/AN/AFrost Apr 1-22
Moon Apr 8-22
Sep 11
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Jul 31
EggplantsFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
N/AAug 28
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
FennelFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Apr 15-22
Moon Apr 15-22
Frost Apr 8-22
Moon Apr 8-22
Aug 21
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 15-May 6
Moon Apr 15-23
Aug 28
Honeydew MelonsFrost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Aug 7
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Jan 28-Feb 11
Moon Feb 9-11
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
N/A
KaleFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
KohlrabiFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
LeeksFrost Jan 28-Feb 11
Moon Feb 9-11
Frost Mar 18-Apr 1
Moon Mar 18-25
N/AJul 24
LettuceFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
MicrogreensN/AN/AN/A
Mustard GreensN/AN/AN/A
OkraFrost Mar 11-25
Moon Mar 11-25
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 22-23
Aug 28
OnionsN/AFrost Mar 11-25
N/AJul 31
OreganoFrost Jan 28-Feb 25
Moon Feb 9-24
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
N/AAug 28
ParsleyFrost Jan 28-Feb 11
Moon Feb 9-11
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
Frost Mar 11-Apr 15
Moon Mar 11-25, Apr 8-15
Aug 21
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-18
Jul 31
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Apr 29-May 13
Moon Apr 29-May 6
PeasN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-25
Aug 28
PumpkinsFrost Mar 18-Apr 1
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Jul 24
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-18
Sep 11
RosemaryFrost Jan 14-28
Moon Jan 14-25
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
N/ASep 11
SageFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
N/AAug 21
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-25
Jul 31
SpinachFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Mar 11-18
Moon Mar 11-18
Apr 22
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 22-23
Aug 21
Sweet PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 24-May 6
Jul 24
Swiss ChardFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Mar 25-Apr 8
Moon Mar 25
Frost Mar 18-Apr 8
Moon Mar 18-25, Apr 8
Apr 22
ThymeFrost Jan 28-Feb 11
Moon Feb 9-11
Frost Apr 15-22
Moon Apr 15-22
N/AAug 14
TomatillosFrost Feb 25-Mar 11
Frost Apr 22-May 6
Moon Apr 22-23
N/AAug 21
TomatoesFrost Feb 11-25
Moon Feb 11-24
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
N/AAug 7
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Mar 11-18
Oct 9
WatermelonsFrost Mar 18-Apr 1
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Frost Apr 15-22
Moon Apr 15-22
Aug 7
Winter SquashFrost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Jul 17
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost Mar 18-25
Moon Mar 18-25
Frost Apr 15-29
Moon Apr 15-23
Frost Apr 22-29
Moon Apr 22-23
Sep 4
The Old Farmer's Store