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Find out how to overwinter rosemary and grow rosemary indoors to keep this wonderful herb growing all year!
Every fall, at least one person heading south for the winter will come to me with plants that they can’t bear to let die. I am a sucker for a beautiful plant, so if I have the room, I usually say yes. I have gotten some remarkable plants that way—jasmine, streptocarpella, orchids, geraniums, begonias, and rosemary.
How to Overwinter Rosemary
The rosemary I have now is several years old. Last year, it spent the winter on a cold windowsill at the library. The heat was on the fritz there last winter, but this plant sailed through the 50ºF nights with no problem. Occasionally, I would wrestle it into the sink and spray water over the needles, but it usually just got watered when we noticed the lanky new growth drooping. I brought it home, and it spent the summer outdoors, enjoying the bright sunshine, heat, and rainfall. Now, it is back inside for the winter.
The three most important things to consider when overwintering your rosemary are light, temperature, and water.
Temperature
In the past, I have had success wintering rosemary in a south-facing window in an unheated upstairs bedroom. Now, we are lucky enough to have a greenhouse attached to the house. We keep it fairly cold; the heat only comes on out there if it drops below 40ºF, and sometimes plants too near the glass freeze at night. And yet, the rosemary is thriving.
Watering
It can get a messy sprinkle of water on its needles weekly, along with regular watering when the soil feels dry. Rosemary hates wet feet, so do not let yours sit in water. It needs well-draining potting mix, and a clay pot can help keep the roots from rotting. Many people make the mistake of letting their rosemary dry out too much, but a dry rosemary is a dead rosemary. Water when the soil feels dry.
Light
Now let’s talk about light. Rosemary needs the brightest light you have. I have had the best luck with south-facing windows, but many people resort to supplementing with grow lights. If you don’t have access to a nice south-facing window, a western or eastern one will do. North-facing windows won’t get enough sunlight, but if it’s all you have, it’s better than nothing!
If you are very lucky and your plant is very happy, it may even reward you with some blossoms!
Frequent clipping keeps it from getting too leggy, and when new growth starts this spring, it will make for a bushier plant.
Growing Rosemary Indoors
The best part about keeping rosemary in the house is that you can stroke it every time you walk by and release that lovely fragrance into the air. Smelling it supposedly enhances cognitive function—clearly, I’m not smelling enough of it! Rosemary can even reduce anxiety and stress and repel bugs.
Cooking with it is a treat also. Fresh rosemary goes well with potatoes, chicken, and vegetable soup, and we stuffed our Thanksgiving turkey with it. Plus, if your indoor rosemary doesn’t make it and dries up—free dried rosemary! Try delicious recipes like Corn Bread with Rosemary and Pine Nuts and Rosemary Chicken with Spinach.
Yes! Rosemary can thrive indoors during the winter if given the right conditions. It needs bright light, cool temperatures (40°–60°F is ideal), and careful watering to prevent root rot.
How much light does rosemary need indoors?
Rosemary requires at least 6 to 8 hours of bright, direct sunlight daily. A south-facing window is best. If that’s not available, consider supplementing with a grow light.
How often should I water rosemary in winter?
Water rosemary when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid letting the plant sit in water—rosemary hates “wet feet.” Consistent but moderate watering works best.
Should I prune rosemary in the winter?
Yes, light pruning helps keep rosemary bushy and healthy. Clip sprigs for cooking or to encourage new growth. Avoid heavy pruning until spring when growth resumes.
What kind of pot is best for indoor rosemary?
A clay or terracotta pot with drainage holes works best because it prevents excess moisture and helps keep roots healthy.
Can I still use rosemary for cooking while it’s overwintering indoors?
Absolutely! Snip fresh sprigs to use in soups, stews, roasted vegetables, and meat dishes. Frequent clipping also helps keep the plant compact.
Why is my rosemary dying indoors?
The most common reasons are lack of sunlight, overwatering, or letting the soil dry out completely. Check for good drainage, keep the plant in the sunniest window possible, and avoid temperature extremes.
Are you overwintering your rosemary this season? Let us know below!
I LOVE rosemary as a beautiful plant to look at, caress, and use in cooking. I have a large-ish plant (1.5 ft x 1.5 ft round) that is very lush. I had it outside on our south-facing deck all summer and couldn't bear to lose it, so am attempting to winter it inside. We are in an apartment with radiator heating (one under EVERY window, as usual), so finding a cooler sunny spot for it is difficult. It's been inside for about two months now - close to a back door with a low window - and so far so good. It is sending up spindly shoots from the top which I have been trimming, but now I've noticed buds for blooms! Should I allow it to bloom or should these be trimmed as well? Thank you in advance. :-)
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<a title="View user profile." href="/author/robin-sweetser">Robin Sweetser</a>Wed, 04/11/2018 - 17:19
Sorry not to have seen your question until now! You probably have already enjoyed your rosemary blossoms. Once the blooms go by you can clip the stems back to use. This will spur on new growth. Your new shoots may be spindly due to low winter light in the house. Now that the days are longer and the sun is getting stronger the growth should be stronger also. Pretty soon your plant can go back outside for the summer again!
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<span>Alika</span>Wed, 04/12/2017 - 16:34
I love how in your article you said "Rosemary is for remembrance." I don't recall eating it as a child, but the taste takes me back to my childhood somehow. Maybe from being dragged to the craft stores and garden centers with by my mom and grandma. I discovered a few years ago by being served shepherds pie topped with it, that it is my favorite herb. So finally the other day I bought one at Walmart for just a couple of dollars. It's pretty small and the leaves are pretty far apart. Not like the kind I buy already cut at the grocery store in the produce section. That kind is very dense. And I have a friend who bought one at Christmas time shaped like a tiny Christmas tree. So my question is, is there hope that my little plant will be able to grow into a thick dense plant? Are there tips that I can try to help it along? Your article was very helpful. The only directions my plant came with was to water it from the bottom by placing in in a saucer of water. This goes against your comment that they don't like wet feet. Glad I found this!
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<a title="View user profile." href="/author/robin-sweetser">Robin Sweetser</a>Sun, 04/16/2017 - 17:20
It has been said that scent is the guardian of memory so familiar smells can transport us right back to childhood. Dense plants have been clipped frequently to encourage branching so feel free to clip yours and use the clippings in your favorite recipes. Fertilize with a water soluble fertilizer - fish emulsion and kelp are good but can be smelly. You can bottom water as long as you dump out any excess water that the plant has not absorbed after about an hour of soaking. I still prefer to give mine a shower every now and then.
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<span>Ray</span>Mon, 02/27/2017 - 12:41
In late January i planted two rosemary plants I rescued from a left over Holiday sale, dying, and not looking well, with some dried out bald spots I planted them in a recycled rubber/tires container. I used potting soil, and I have them on my balcony facing south west sun exposure in Atlanta.
I'm not always around, so they're left to fair the weather on their own. I just got back after a month to find one of them has rewarded me with a couple of sweet small purple flowers, to my surprise since I never knew they bloomed. The other plant looks like the bald spots have increase which makes me think a disease my taken hold. I've been looking and reading about this and I have not been able to find any organic remedies to help my plan. Is there anything I can do to prevent this and help it thrive as its sister is doing so well. Perhaps you can help?
Thank you!
Ray
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<a title="View user profile." href="/author/robin-sweetser">Robin Sweetser</a>Wed, 03/01/2017 - 15:52
Rosemary flowers are truly a gift. I think it is amazing that after a month on their own the plants are living at all! I would try trimming the bald branches back to a healthy looking spot in hopes that they will shoot out some new growth. If that plant doesn't recover and you think it is disease related, I would pitch it in the trash and enjoy the healthy sister.
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