How to Grow Food for Next to Nothing!

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Fabulously frugal for saving money in the garden.

We’re fabulously frugal. So, here are some tips to grow food for less. From using prunings to part-fill garden beds to growing seeds from grocery store fruits, learn how to grow food for next to nothing!

Inexpensive Containers and Raised Beds

The first thing to consider is where to grow, and what to grow in. Of course, the cheapest solution is to start right in the soil – no special kit needed!

If you’d prefer to grow in raised beds, the wood used to make them can get pricey. But there are wallet-friendly alternatives. Save offcuts of lumber from other projects, or you could look on sites like Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace for wood going free or for mere pennies.

The raised beds below are made from pallet collars. They cost less than $10 delivered to my door and because they have these hinged corners, setting them up involved nothing more than digging out the ground to get the sides level, then plonking the frame into place. So, so simple and yet they’ve instantly transformed this boring patch of lawn into a productive haven! If you’d like to try this yourself just check that the pallet collars have been heat treated – indicated by the letter HT on the pallet stamp - and not chemically treated.

If you don’t have ground space to spare there are plenty of cash-light container options. Anything capable of holding potting mix can be pressed into service. Reuse old household items or repurpose defunct junk into eye-catching displays brimming with produce such as herbs. Your containers must allow excess moisture to escape, so drill holes, cut slits – whatever’s necessary to let water drain out from the bottom.

Potting Mix for Pennies

Filling raised beds and containers can get expensive but remember you needn’t fill the entire volume with premium potting mix! Composted manure is a fantastic and often free resource – if you’re willing to go and collect it. Ask around or check local adverts and websites for potential sources – and check there’s no risk of weedkiller contamination arising from the pasture the animals fed on.

I began filling my raised beds with little more than prunings, old leaves and kitchen scraps – any organic matter to get the beds part-filled. You can do exactly the same with larger pots, stuffing in dead plant matter and any other compostable ingredients so bought-in bags of potting mix go further.

Raised beds need quite a bit of material to get them filled, but with a head start of chunky organic matter this single bulk bag of compost in the end stretched to fill five of my pallet collar raised beds.

Cheaper Seeds

Okay, so you’ve got your growing areas prepped. Next up are the seeds you’ll need to grow your crops.

Discount or dollar stores are a great place to begin your search. Seed collections often work out considerably cheaper than buying individual packets and, especially in spring, you’ll often find seeds given away for free with gardening magazines – ask around to see if any friends or family have extras they don’t want.

Seed exchanges or swaps are a great place to seek out seeds for very little, or why not check out the seeds inside store-bought fruits such as tomatoes, peppers and melons. Fruits like these, full of color and aroma, are physiologically mature, which means the seeds inside them should successfully germinate. Simply pick them out, dry them off and sow!

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Choose Easy to Grow Crops

Get more from your new vegetable garden by choosing crops that are both high-yielding and easy to grow. Leafy veggies like kale and chard tick the box, as do beans, salads and squashes. Herbs command a princely sum in the stores, yet they take up minimal space, so growing them’s a no-brainer.

On the Almanac Garden Planner: Select the ‘Easy To Grow’ option in our Garden Planner for plenty more suggestions.

Finally, don’t forget to include a few flowers into the mix. They’ll not only attract pollinating insects, but also pest predators such as hoverflies, saving you money on harmful sprays and the frustration of failed harvests. Mixing up plants will also help confuse pests.

Free Compost for Life!

No plant material – and I mean do mean none at all – should ever leave your garden - it’s all good stuff!

Old crops, annual weeds, leaves, prunings – compost it all to produce beautifully rich, crumbly organic matter to feed your plants and boost your growth. Make your own compost bin from pallets, buy in a cheap plastic barrel, or just stack up material in an out of the way corner. It doesn’t matter how you do it, so long as you get started!

Woodier prunings can be shredded into chippings like this, which are perfect for lining paths. This keeps them clean and prevents them from churning up into a muddy mire the moment it rains.

Straw is also great for strewing on paths or pulling apart to feed the compost heap. It’s a great mulch too, conserving valuable soil moisture during the heat of summer. I source my bales from a local organic farmer for next to nothing. The one above has successfully grown a crop of tomatoes in it and is now being broken apart to use elsewhere in the garden – not bad for what was a very modest investment!

Try the Online Garden Planner

Why not try out the Almanc Garden Planner. It’s FREE for a week. You’ll see how you could easily save money over the year through all the ways the Garden Planner can help you from calculating the right spacing to planning succession crops to follow on from earlier crops, so you can keep growing for as much of the year as possible and tame your grocery bill. The Garden Planner can alert you to opportunities for further harvests, you can now select and drop into place crops suitable for sowing or planting that month or, if it’s later in the growing season, browse the options for autumn planting.

Get a free 7-day trial to the Garden Planner today!

 

About The Author

Benedict Vanheems

Benedict Vanheems is the author of GrowVeg and a lifelong gardener with a BSc and an RHS General Certificate in horticulture. Read More from Benedict Vanheems
 

betty dedman (not verified)

3 years 10 months ago

I go to Lowe's for leftover wood for gardening. They offer a 25 cent/cut service and MANY people leave 1/2 or More of plywood and 2 x 4's and larger from the original pieces. They charge ME <$1.00/piece.