Hanukkah (also spelled “Chanukah”) is an eight-day Jewish festival which begins this evening at sundown. The festival commemorates events that took place in Judea more than 2,000 years ago, when the Syrian king Antiochus ordered the Jews to abandon the Torah and publicly worship the Greek gods. This act provoked a rebellion led by Judas Maccabeus, climaxed by the retaking of the Temple in Jerusalem, which had been desecrated by the Syrians. In an eight-day celebration, the Maccabees (as the rebels came to be known) cleansed and rededicated the Temple (Chanukah means “dedication”). According to the Talmud, there was only enough consecrated oil to relight the candelabra for one day, yet, miraculously, it remained lit for eight days. The central feature of the observance of Chanukah is the nightly lighting of the Chanukiah, an eight-branched candelabra with a place for a ninth candle, the shammes, used to light the others. One candle is lit on the first night of Chanukah, and an additional candle is lit on each successive night, until, on the eighth night, the Chanukiah is fully illuminated. Learn more about Hanukkah and see recipes!
Daily Calendar for Wednesday, December 25, 2024
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Wednesday, December 25, 2024
Died
- Samuel de Champlain (explorer) –
- W.C. Fields (actor) –
- Charlie Chaplin (actor) –
- Billy Martin (baseball player) –
- Dean Martin (singer & actor) –
- James Brown (singer; the Godfather of Soul”“) –
- George Michael (singer, songwriter) –
Born
- William Collins (English poet) –
- Clara Barton (founder of the American Red Cross) –
- Humphrey Bogart (actor) –
- Cab Calloway (musician) –
- Rod Serling (author) –
- Gary Sandy (actor) –
- Jimmy Buffet (singer) –
- Sissy Spacek (actress) –
- Annie Lennox (singer) –
- Dido (singer) –
- Justin Trudeau (Canadian prime minister) –
Events
- Columbus’s flagship, the Santa Maria, abandoned off the coast of Hispaniola –
- From the Pennsylvania side, General George Washington’s troops crossed the icy Delaware River at night during a winter storm for a surprise attack against a Hessian garrison in Trenton, New Jersey (American Revolutionary War) –
- Bytown (Ottawa) and Prescott Railway opened in Ontario –
- Union Stock Yards opens giving the south side of Chicago a distinctive smell –
- Pansy blossoms picked, Manhattan, Montana –
- Comic strip hero Dick Tracy married Tess Trueheart –
Weather
- A chilly -57 degrees F at Fort Smith, Northwest Territories –
- White Christmas from central North Carolina to New England in wake of major snowstorm, even coastal Virginia was white –
- Temperatures throughout northern New England averaged -39 degrees F –
- A Christmas Day mudslide ran through St. Sophia Camp, San Bernardino, California –
- 1.3” snow fell in Atlanta, Georgia –