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How old is your cat? Consult our Cat Age Calculator, which calculates your pet’s age in human years. Are you surprised at your cat’s “human” age? (A cat will never tell!)
Quick Answer: How Do You Convert Cat Years to Human Years?
Year 1 = 15 human years
Year 2 = 24 human years total
Each year after = +4 human years
The first year of your cat’s life is considered the equivalent of 15 human years. The second year adds nine more human years, so two cat years are approximately 24 human years. After this, each additional human year is four “cat years,” i.e., age 3 will be 28 human years, or if your cat is six years old, it is equivalent to a 40-year-old human.
Natasha (age 25) and her sweet tuxedo cat, Sprout (age 3). Sprout is 28 years old in human years, making him older than Natasha! Natasha is the daughter of Rachel Kipka, our Senior Production Artist at The Old Farmer’s Almanac.
Cat Years to Human Years Chart
If we think like a cat, here’s how a cat’s age compares to a human’s. There are some variations in age conversion depending on breed, weight, and other elements. This cat age chart provides a general overview.
Cat Years
Human Years
1 year
15
2 years
24
3
28
4
32
5
36
6
40
7
44
8
48
9
52
10
56
11
60
12
64
13
68
14
72
15
76
16
80
17
84
18
88
19
92
20
96
21
100
22
104
23
108
24
112
25
116
How Many Cat Years Are in a Human Year?
You’ll often hear that there are 7 cat years in a single human year. The “7-year” rule is simple for a broad answer. However, it is not entirely accurate.
Cats age faster during the first 2 years of life. In a feline’s first year, he or she reaches the human age equivalent of 15. By a feline’s second year, he or she is the equivalent of age 24.
How Long Do Cats Live? (Cat Life Expectancy)
So, how long do cats live anyway? According to the American Animal Hospital Association, your feline friend is considered to be a senior after they reach 10 years of age. However, many cats live well into their golden years, with an average lifespan of 13-17 years. We have even heard of cats living well into their 20s … you know what they say, cats have nine lives!
How to Tell a Cat’s Age
How old is your cat? Adopting a cat or taking in a stray can make it difficult to estimate their age. To figure out how old they are, you may need to look for other clues. Below are a few general guidelines, but these characteristics will vary between cats, depending on health, previous care, and circumstances. For the best advice, consult a veterinarian.
It can be difficult to know your cat’s exact age. However, there are several methods you can use to estimate it. Photo: KDdesignphoto/Shutterstock
A cat’s teeth: In general, the older the cat, the more stained the teeth. White teeth mean that the cat is probably younger than 1 year. If there is some yellowing, the cat might be between 1 and 2 years old. Tartar buildup on all the teeth may translate to age 3 to 5, but keep in mind that certain cats are more prone to tartar buildup than others; certain diets may promote tartar; and the lack of tartar may just be an indication of previous dental care. Missing teeth or tooth decay may mean that the cat is senior, although health issues and other causes (such as previous dental surgeries) may also result in the loss of teeth.
A cat’s coat: The older the cat, the thicker and coarser the fur. (Keep in mind that different breeds/mixes will have different coat thicknesses and may naturally have fine or thick fur at any age.) Senior cats may have patches of white or gray.
A cat’s muscle tone: Younger cats are muscular, and older cats often are bonier with extra skin; as they age, their shoulder bones may protrude more.
A cat’s eyes: Young cats have very bright, clear eyes, usually without any discharge, depending on health and breed. As the cat ages, the cat’s irises may appear jagged. A cat with eye cloudiness may indicate a senior, but there are health conditions, some of which require immediate care, that also can cause cloudiness. (If your kitty’s eyes are cloudy or watery, or if she is squinting often, consult a veterinarian as soon as possible. Certain eye conditions can get worse quickly and cause more discomfort if not treated soon.)
Frequently Asked Questions About Cat Age
How old is a 10-year-old cat in human years?
A 10-year-old cat is approximately 56 in human years.
Is 7 cat years equal to 1 human year?
No. The 7-year rule is outdated. Cats age much faster during the first two years of life.
At what age is a cat considered a senior?
Most veterinarians consider cats seniors at age 10.
What is the average lifespan of a house cat?
The average lifespan of an indoor cat is 13–17 years, though many live into their 20s.
Do indoor cats live longer than outdoor cats?
Yes. Indoor cats generally live significantly longer due to reduced risks from accidents, disease, and predators.
Catherine Boeckmann is the Executive Digital Editor of Almanac.com, the digital home of The Old Farmer’s Almanac. She leads digital editorial strategy and publishing across a wide range of Almanac sub...
<a title="View user profile." href="/author/jennifer-keating">Jennifer Keating</a>Wed, 11/15/2023 - 07:36
That's amazing, Margo! Your kitty is 124 years old!
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<span>Betty</span>Thu, 06/08/2023 - 10:37
Please bee careful and avoid cat scratches as much as possible my cat scratched me on my leg and here I sit. With cat scratch fever. According to the chart my cat is 76 years old and I am 79. I've been really sick and am on my second round of shots and still oǹ antibiotics. The disease goes into your lymph nodes and can be very very serious. I am recovering but just wanted to let everyone know. Betty
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<span>Barbara</span>Sun, 04/14/2024 - 17:39
Get the chance nails trimmed. I taught my cat to not put her claws out when she's around me. And she never does! I do not get her nails trimmed ever.
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<span>Margo</span>Wed, 11/15/2023 - 02:51
I and a neighbour got cat scratch disease. The GP couldn’t diagnose what was wrong, but the vet knew immediately. I was really ill. I only had it once, but once was enough.
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<a title="View user profile." href="/author/jennifer-keating">Jennifer Keating</a>Fri, 06/09/2023 - 07:15
Thanks for the insight, Betty. We hope you recover soon!
Just a note to the programmer of the calculator on this page: You don't have to precaculate every value.
Just use a piecewise function.
y = 15 if x = 1
y = 24 if x = 2
y = 24 + 9(x - 2) if x > 2
Where x is cat years and y is human years.
That way the calculator doesn't result in errors when using values over 25.
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<span>Rick</span>Fri, 10/13/2023 - 20:46
There appears to be a typo in this formula... the "9" should be replaced by "4", giving
y = 24 + 4(x - 2) if x > 2 (which is also valid for x = 2)
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<span>Jetsun Frayer</span>Thu, 11/23/2023 - 08:20
Nerdy
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<span>Kw</span>Wed, 05/25/2022 - 22:13
My cat, Gilligan is 24 years old. He is still very active and super friendly. In the last few months he has been throwing up almost daily. The vet says he is fine. I did have to start giving him pumpkin with his food to digest better, but I don't know what else to do. Any advice would be helpful.
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<span>Karen</span>Thu, 04/20/2023 - 15:11
Go to a different vet. Your cat is in trouble. Good kuck.
That's amazing, Margo! Your kitty is 124 years old!