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Birth Flowers by Month & What They Mean

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Illustrations of the birth flowers for every month on a cream background
Image Credit:
Jess Sullivan
Written By: Jess Sullivan Digital Editor
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What’s your birth flower? Find your month, identify the flower (or flowers), and learn what each one traditionally symbolizes. Birth flowers are often tied to the season they bloom in, and many have cultural or religious ties to ancient times. 

Looking for a flower for a birthday or wedding bouquet—or even a tattoo? Scroll to your month to see what the flowers look like and learn more about their meanings.

Birth Flower Chart 

MonthBirth Flowers & Symbolism 
JanuaryCarnation: depends on the color—pink means affection
Snowdrop: hope and compassion 
FebruaryViolet: quiet devotion 
Primrose: the innocence of new love 
MarchDaffodil: the promise of a fresh start 
AprilSweet pea: fondness and gratitude 
Daisy: innocence and true love 
MayLily-of-the-valley: the return of happiness 
Hawthorn: hope 
JuneRose: love and beauty  
Honeysuckle: fond memories and lasting love 
JulyLarkspur: a cheerful spirit 
Water lily: purity and renewal 
AugustGladiolus: strength of character 
Poppy: peaceful remembrance 
SeptemberAster: wise and patient love 
Morning glory: playful affection 
OctoberMarigold: joyful and sorrowful remembrance 
Cosmos: joy and harmony 
NovemberChrysanthemum: the joy of lasting friendship 
DecemberHolly: protection and goodwill 
Narcissus (paperwhite): purity and new beginnings

Find Your Birth Flowers by Month

Find your birth month below to learn about the flowers traditionally associated with it and what each one symbolizes. 

January Birth Flowers

January’s birth flowers are the carnation and the snowdrop.

  • Carnations have different meanings depending on the color, including affection (pink), regret (striped), and innocence (white).
  • Snowdrops can signify hope, beauty, or compassion.

Learn more about January’s birth flowers.

Pink carnations with ruffled petals
Pink carnation
White snowdrop flowers growing in a snowy garden
Snowdrop

February Birth Flowers

Most sources agree that February’s birth flowers are violet and primrose.

  • Violets may signify modesty, humility, loyalty, or faithfulness.
  • Primrose can symbolize youth, young love, innocence, or new beginnings.

Note: Some sources list iris as one of February’s birth flowers. Irises symbolize hope and faith.

Learn more about February’s birth flowers.

Purple violet flowers
Violet
Orange, yellow, and purple primrose flowers
Primrose

March Birth Flower

March’s birth flower is the daffodil, though some sources narrow it down further to the jonquil, a type of daffodil.

  • Daffodils may signify rebirth, new beginnings, hope, inspiration, prosperity, forgiveness, or creativity.

Learn more about March’s birth flower.

Daffodil with a trumpet-shaped center growing outside
Daffodil

April Birth Flowers

April’s birth flowers are sweet pea and daisy.

  • Sweet pea indicates delicate pleasures, good wishes, gratitude, friendship, or farewell.
  • Daisies can symbolize innocence, purity, new beginnings, or true love.

Note: Some sources also list peony as one of April’s birth flowers. Peonies represent a happy life and marriage.

Learn more about April’s birth flowers.

Pink sweet pea flowers growing outside
Sweet pea
Close-up of daisy in a field of daisies
Daisy

May Birth Flowers

May’s birth flowers are lily-of-the-valley and hawthorn.

  • Lily-of-the-valley may symbolize sweetness, purity, humility, or the return of happiness.
  • Hawthorn represents hope.

Learn more about May’s birth flowers.

White lily-of-the-valley with small bell-shaped flowers growing outside
Lily-of-the-valley
White hawthorn flowers growing on branches
Hawthorn

June Birth Flowers

June’s birth flowers are the rose and honeysuckle.

  • Roses symbolize love, beauty, and affection. A red rose means “I love you.” White roses mean innocence or purity, pink roses mean admiration or gratitude, and orange roses mean desire, energy, or excitement. Yellow roses can mean cheer, friendship, or sometimes jealousy.
  • Honeysuckle can mean happiness, devotion, nostalgia, or affection.

Learn more about June’s birth flowers.

Pink rose in bloom
Pink rose
Orange honeysuckle blossoms growing outside
Honeysuckle

July Birth Flowers

July’s birth flowers are larkspur and water lily.

  • Larkspur may symbolize positivity, lightheartedness, dedication, or protection. White larkspur may represent happiness and joy, pink may suggest fickleness, blue can signify dignity and grace, and purple can symbolize first love.
  • Water lilies represent purity, innocence, rebirth, or enlightenment, especially in white varieties. Pink water lilies can mean joy and friendship, red can mean romance, yellow can mean energy and new beginnings, and blue can mean calm and wisdom.

Learn more about July’s birth flowers.

Purple larkspur growing outside
Larkspur
Purple water lily blooming in the water
Water lily

August Birth Flowers

August’s birth flowers are gladiolus and poppy.

  • Gladiolus may symbolize strength, victory, honor, love, integrity, remembrance, faithfulness, or sincerity.
  • Poppies have long symbolized remembrance and comfort, as well as sleep, peace, death, and resurrection. It can also represent imagination, pleasure, or indulgence.

Note: Some sources also recognize the dahlia as an August birth flower. Dahlias symbolize loyalty and commitment.

Learn more about August’s birth flowers.

Pink gladiolus growing outside
Gladiolus
A field of orange, red, yellow, and white poppy flowers
Poppy

September Birth Flowers

September’s birth flowers are aster and morning glory.

  • Asters signify love, wisdom, patience, and beauty, as well as faith, friendship, and purity.
  • Morning glory symbolizes affection and love. In the language of flowers, it can also mean flirting, putting on a show, or remind us that life is short.

Learn more about September’s birth flowers.

Purple aster flowers
Aster
Purple and pink morning glory flowers
Morning glory

October Birth Flowers

October’s birth flowers are marigold and cosmos.

  • Marigold represents joy, remembrance, or grief in the language of flowers.
  • Cosmos may symbolize joy in life, love, harmony, and peace.

Learn more about October’s birth flowers.

Orange marigold flowers
Marigold
Pink cosmos flowers growing outside
Cosmos

November Birth Flower

November’s birth flower is the chrysanthemum, commonly called the mum.

  • Chrysanthemums may symbolize loyalty, friendship, and joy. Red mums may represent true love, white mums can signify innocence and honesty, and yellow mums can suggest a wounded heart or neglected love. In Chinese and Japanese traditions, the flower can symbolize youth or living a long time.

Learn more about November’s birth flower.

Pink chrysanthemum blooms and buds
Chrysanthemum

December Birth Flowers

December’s birth flowers are holly and narcissus, including the paperwhite variety.

  • Holly was once thought to protect one from evil and bring good luck. It can represent love, hope, peace, goodwill, or thinking about the future.
  • Narcissus, including paperwhites, may symbolize purity, innocence, hope, rebirth, or new beginnings.

Learn more about December’s birth flowers.

Red berries growing on a holly plant with shiny green leaves
Holly
White narcissus flowers
Narcissus (paperwhite)

Why Do Most Months Have Two Birth Flowers?

Most months have two birth flowers because of regional and cultural differences. Not all cultures agree on which flowers correspond to which months. Plus, some flowers are easier to come across in one part of the world than another. Over time, the flowers most associated with each month became the list you see in this article. 

Of course, as with most traditions that stand the test of time, sources don’t always agree 100% on birth flowers and their symbolism. For instance, the University of Illinois Extension lists peony alongside sweet pea and daisy for April’s birth flowers.

So if you find a list that doesn’t fully match ours, or if your florist uses a different one, it’s not necessarily wrong. It may just be a slightly different way of interpreting thousands of years of history. 

Ways to Use Birth Flowers

In our lives today, birth flowers are an excellent way to mark an occasion, whether it’s a birthday, a marriage, or a funeral. A simple bouquet of birth flowers can be a thoughtful gift. 

It’s no surprise that readers of The Old Farmer’s Almanac have come up with tons of other creative ways to use birth flowers. From weaving flowers into unique birth month necklaces to designing tattoos and family kitchen tiles, the possibilities are endless! 

What is your birth flower? Tell us in the comments!

Birth flowers listed by month against a green background

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What are birth flowers?

    Birth flowers are blooms traditionally linked to the month you were born, much like birthstones. If you were born in March, for example, your birth flower is the daffodil, a symbol of hope and new beginnings.

  • Does every month have two birth flowers?

    No. March and November each have one birth flower. March’s birth flower is the daffodil, and November’s birth flower is the chrysanthemum. The other months have two birth flowers.

     

  • Can I give just one birth flower in a birthday bouquet?

    Of course! If the birthday month has two flowers, either one works. Feel free to pick the one you think they’ll like best, or the one with the more fitting symbolism. 

Sources
  1. University of Illinois Extension — Floriography: The meaning of flowers
  2. Iowa State University Extension — Flowers and Their Meanings: The Language of Flowers
  3. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources — Birth Flowers

About The Author

Jess Sullivan

Jess Sullivan

Digital Editor

As Digital Editor of The Old Farmer’s Almanac, Jess is dedicated to bringing readers content that is accurate, clear, useful, and engaging. She has years of experience crafting written communications ...

Read more from Jess Sullivan