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Planting Calendar for Haileybury, ON | Almanac.com

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Planting Calendar for Haileybury, ON

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The planting calendar below tells you when to plant in the SPRING and also plant in the FALL, based on your zip code or postal code.

Fall Planting Calendar

When we say "fall," we really mean planting in summer in time for a fall harvest. Think of this as a second summer! It's easy to keep the crops going if you're already prepared the soil! 

Many crops that would be started indoors for a spring crop can just be plunked into the soil directly for a fall crop. Not only is the soil already warm but also there are less pests and it tends to be rainier so you don't need to water as often. Some fall vegetables need to be harvested by the first frost but also many are frost-tolerant—and even taste better after a kiss of fall frost!

See each plant's individual Growing Guide for more specific planting, plant care, and harvesting information.

Spring Planting Calendar

Our spring planting calendar starts with the very first dates that you can plant (based on the last spring frost). But if you've missed these dates, no worries! This is why we've added "last planting dates" to our spring calendar; this is meant to help new gardeners understand that if they missed the first spring planting window, they can still get crops in the ground.

In fact, many crops with short maturity times (such as radishes) can be succession planted all the way through the summer in northern areas. However, note that some cool-seasons crops such as kale and lettuce do not grow well in hot tempertures, which can cause bolting issues.  For some gardeners, especially in the South, a break to avoid summer heat is needed, but they can start once the heat has passed. 

The dates provided are based on the number of weeks before or after frost, so we can provide a unique calendar to every user in the country. Thus several crops (especially similar crops) may appear to have the same date. Kale and lettuce, for example, or dates for starting seeds, like broccoli and cabbage. 

Specifically, on the charts, there are different columns labeled as follows:

  1. Start Seeds Indoors: When to sow seeds indoors to get an early start on the season.
  2. Plant Seedlings Outdoors: When to put small seedlings that you grew indoors (OR starter plants that you bought at a garden nursery) in the outdoor soil.
  3. Start Seeds Outdoors: When to plant seeds directly into the outdoor soil.
  4. Last Date to Plant: You may plant any time from the "start seeds" dates until this "last date." Don't wait any longer, or the crop won't have time to get to harvest before fall/winter frosts.

The "Moon Dates" indicate the best planting dates based on Moon phases. You can learn more about this age-old technique below.

When N/A appears in the chart, that starting method is typically not recommended, although it is likely still possible. 

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Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on September 8 (at VILLE MARIE, QC climate station).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds OutdoorsTransplantAverage Days to MaturityFrost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Jul 21-Aug 25
Moon Jul 21-Aug 1, Aug 16-25
N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Jun 16-Jul 14
Moon Jun 16, Jul 4-14
N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Jun 30-Jul 21
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3, Jul 17-21
N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Jun 9-16
Frost Jun 30-Jul 14
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
60Frost-tolerant
CabbageFrost Jun 9-16
Frost Jun 30-Jul 7
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
90Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Jun 23-30
N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jun 2- 9
Moon Jun 2- 3
Frost Jun 16-23
Moon Jun 17-23
75Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Jun 16-Jul 14
Moon Jun 17-Jul 3
N/A70Frost-tolerant
GarlicFrost Sep 22-Oct 6
Moon Sep 30-Oct 6
N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Jun 23-Jul 7
Moon Jun 23-Jul 3
N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Jun 30-Jul 14
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Jul 7-28
Moon Jul 17-28
N/A45Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Jun 30-Jul 14
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
N/A60Frost-tolerant
PeasFrost Jun 30-Jul 14
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Jul 28-Aug 11
Moon Aug 2-11
N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Jul 21-Aug 11
Moon Jul 21-Aug 1
N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Jun 30-Jul 14
Moon Jun 30-Jul 3
N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Jul 7-21
Moon Jul 7-16
N/A50Frost-tolerant

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on June 7 (at VILLE MARIE, QC climate station, elevation 698 feet).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds IndoorsPlant Seedlings
or Transplants
Start Seeds OutdoorsLast Date to Plant
ArugulaFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost May 17-31
Moon May 19-31
Frost May 10-17
Aug 11
AsparagusN/AN/AFrost May 24-Jun 7
Moon Jun 4- 7
Jun 7
BasilFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jun 21-Jul 3
Frost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jun 21-Jul 3
Jul 28
BeetsN/AFrost May 24-Jun 7
Moon Jun 4- 7
Frost May 10-17
Moon May 10-17
Jun 21
Bell PeppersFrost Mar 29-Apr 12
Moon Mar 29-Apr 5
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
N/AJun 16
Bok ChoyFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Jul 19
BroccoliFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost May 24-Jun 7
Moon May 24-Jun 3
Frost May 10-17
Jul 7
Brussels SproutsFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost Feb 28-Mar 15
Moon Feb 28-Mar 7
Frost Jan 31-Feb 14
Moon Jan 31-Feb 5
Jun 2
CabbageFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost May 24-Jun 7
Moon May 24-Jun 3
Frost May 10-17
May 26
CantaloupesFrost May 17-31
Moon May 19-31
Frost Jun 7-21
Moon Jun 17-21
Frost Jun 14-21
Moon Jun 17-21
Jun 2
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost May 10-24
Moon May 10-18
Jun 30
CauliflowerFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 31-Jun 14
Moon May 31-Jun 3
N/AJun 30
CeleryFrost Mar 15-29
Moon Mar 21-29
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
Frost Jun 7
Jun 30
ChivesFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Jul 14
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost Jun 7-21
Moon Jun 17-21
Jun 28
CollardsFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 24-Jun 7
Moon May 24-Jun 3
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Jun 30
CornN/AN/AFrost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jun 21-Jul 3
Jun 23
CucumbersFrost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Jun 30
DillN/AN/AFrost May 31-Jun 21
Moon May 31-Jun 3, Jun 17-21
Jul 14
EggplantsFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
N/AJun 30
Fava Beans (Broad Beans)N/AN/AFrost May 10-17
Jun 21
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost Jun 14-Jul 5
Moon Jun 17-Jul 3
Jun 30
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Mar 29-Apr 12
Moon Mar 29-Apr 5
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
N/A
KaleFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost May 24-Jun 7
Moon May 24-Jun 3
Frost May 10-17
Jun 21
KohlrabiFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost May 10-17
Jun 21
LettuceFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost May 10-17
Jun 21
OkraFrost May 10-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Frost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jun 21-Jul 3
Jun 30
Onion SetsN/AFrost May 10-24
Moon May 10-18
N/AJun 2
OreganoFrost Mar 29-Apr 26
Moon Mar 29-Apr 5, Apr 19-26
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
N/AJun 30
ParsleyFrost Mar 29-Apr 12
Moon Mar 29-Apr 5
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
Frost May 10-Jun 14
Moon May 19-Jun 3
Jun 23
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost May 10-17
Moon May 10-17
Jun 2
PeasN/AN/AFrost May 10-17
Jun 21
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost May 10-24
Moon May 10-18
Jun 30
PumpkinsFrost May 17-31
Moon May 19-31
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
May 26
RadishesN/AN/AFrost May 10-17
Moon May 10-17
Jul 14
RosemaryFrost Mar 15-29
Moon Mar 21-29
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
N/AJul 14
SageFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
N/AJun 23
SpinachFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost May 10-17
Jun 21
Sweet PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jul 4- 5
May 26
Swiss ChardFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost May 24-Jun 7
Moon May 24-Jun 3
Frost May 17-Jun 7
Moon May 19-Jun 3
Jun 21
ThymeFrost Mar 29-Apr 12
Moon Mar 29-Apr 5
Frost Jun 14-21
Moon Jun 17-21
N/AJun 16
TomatillosFrost Apr 26-May 10
Moon Apr 26-May 5
Frost Jun 21-Jul 5
Moon Jun 21-Jul 3
N/AJun 23
TomatoesFrost Apr 12-26
Moon Apr 19-26
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
N/AJun 9
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost May 10-17
Moon May 10-17
Aug 11
WatermelonsFrost May 17-31
Moon May 19-31
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Frost Jun 14-21
Moon Jun 17-21
Jun 9
Winter SquashFrost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
May 19
Zucchini and Summer SquashFrost May 17-24
Moon May 19-24
Frost Jun 14-28
Moon Jun 17-28
Frost Jun 21-28
Moon Jun 21-28
Jul 7
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