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Planting Calendar & Schedule for Palmdale, CA
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Your personalized vegetable planting calendar shows when to begin planting each plant in your area. The columns show when to start seeds indoors, transplant outdoors, start seeds outdoors, and plant your last crop—based on your local frost timing and generations of Almanac experience.
Your Planting Calendar
Planting Dates for Spring
| Crop | Start Seeds Indoors ⓘ | Transplant Outdoors ⓘ | Direct Sow ⓘ | Last Planting Date ⓘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise Hyssop | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Mar 27-Apr 24 Apr 6-20 | N/A | |
| Arugula | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Mar 5-20 Mar 8-20 | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Oct 15 |
| Asparagus | N/A | Mar 5-12 Mar 5-7 | N/A | Mar 27 |
| Basil | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Oct 1 |
| Beets | N/A | Mar 27 Mar 27 | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Apr 10 |
| Bell Peppers | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | N/A | Aug 20 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | May 8 |
| Borage | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | |
| Broccoli | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 12-27 Mar 12-22 | N/A | Sep 10 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 12-27 Mar 12-22 | N/A | Aug 6 |
| Cabbage | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | N/A | Apr 3 |
| Cantaloupes | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Aug 6 |
| Carrots | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Sep 3 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 20-Apr 3 Mar 20-22 | N/A | Aug 27 |
| Celery | Jan 1-15 Jan 7-15 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | Mar 27 | Sep 3 |
| Chamomile | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | |
| Chervil | N/A | N/A | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | |
| Chives | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Sep 17 |
| Cilantro (Coriander) | N/A | N/A | Mar 27-Apr 10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 17 |
| Collards | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Feb 26-Mar 5 | N/A | Sep 3 |
| Comfrey | Jan 1-15 Jan 7-15 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | N/A | |
| Cucumbers | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Sep 3 |
| Dill | N/A | N/A | Mar 20-Apr 10 Mar 20-22, Apr 6-10 | Sep 17 |
| Dry Beans | N/A | N/A | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Aug 6 |
| Eggplants | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | N/A | Sep 3 |
| Fava Beans | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Apr 10 |
| Fennel | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Mar 27-Apr 10 Apr 6-10 | Aug 27 |
| Ginger | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | |
| Green Beans | N/A | N/A | Apr 3-24 Apr 6-20 | Sep 3 |
| Honeydew Melons | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Aug 13 |
| Jalapeño Peppers | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | N/A | |
| Kale | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Mar 12-27 Mar 12-22 | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Apr 10 |
| Kohlrabi | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Feb 26-Mar 12 Mar 8-12 | N/A | Apr 10 |
| Lavender | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | N/A | |
| Leeks | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Mar 5-20 Mar 8-20 | N/A | Jul 30 |
| Lemon Balm | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | |
| Lemon Verbena | N/A | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | N/A | |
| Lettuce | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Feb 26-Mar 12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 10 |
| Lovage | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | |
| Marigolds | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | N/A | |
| Marjoram | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | N/A | |
| Mint | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | |
| Obedient Plant | Dec 4-Jan 1 Dec 8-23 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | N/A | |
| Okra | Feb 26-Mar 12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Sep 3 |
| Onions | Jan 15-29 Jan 23-29 | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Aug 6 |
| Oregano | Jan 15-Feb 12 Jan 15-22, Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | N/A | Sep 3 |
| Parsley | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | Feb 26-Apr 3 Mar 8-22 | Aug 27 |
| Parsnips | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 5 Feb 26-Mar 5 | Aug 6 |
| Peanuts | N/A | N/A | Apr 17-May 1 Apr 21-May 1 | |
| Peas | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Apr 10 |
| Potatoes | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Sep 3 |
| Pumpkins | Mar 5-20 Mar 8-20 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Jul 30 |
| Radishes | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 5 Feb 26-Mar 5 | Sep 17 |
| Rosemary | Jan 1-15 Jan 7-15 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | N/A | Sep 17 |
| Sage | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | N/A | Aug 27 |
| Salad Burnet | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Mar 27-Apr 24 Apr 6-20 | |
| Salsify | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 12 Feb 26-Mar 7 | Aug 6 |
| Savory | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | N/A | |
| Spinach | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Apr 10 |
| Sweet Corn | N/A | N/A | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Aug 27 |
| Sweet Potatoes | N/A | Apr 17-24 Apr 21-24 | N/A | Jul 30 |
| Swiss Chard | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Mar 12-27 Mar 12-22 | Mar 5-27 Mar 8-22 | Apr 10 |
| Tarragon | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | N/A | |
| Thyme | Jan 15-29 Jan 15-22 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | N/A | Aug 20 |
| Tomatillos | Feb 12-26 Feb 12-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | N/A | Aug 27 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 29-Feb 12 Feb 6-12 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | N/A | Aug 13 |
| Turmeric | Jan 29-Feb 26 Feb 6-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | Apr 10-24 Apr 10-20 | |
| Turnips | N/A | N/A | Feb 26-Mar 5 Feb 26-Mar 5 | Oct 15 |
| Watercress | Feb 26-Mar 5 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Mar 27-Apr 10 Apr 6-10 | |
| Watermelons | Mar 5-20 Mar 8-20 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Apr 3-10 Apr 6-10 | Aug 13 |
| Winter Squash | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Jul 23 |
| Zucchini (Summer Squash) | Mar 5-12 Mar 8-12 | Apr 3-17 Apr 6-17 | Apr 10-17 Apr 10-17 | Sep 10 |
| When N/A appears, it means the starting method is typically not recommended, although it may still be possible. | ||||
These are starting windows, and the “Last Planting Date” represents the end of the recommended planting period to allow enough time for harvest before frost.
Planting Dates for Fall
| Crop | Start Seeds Outdoors ⓘ | Transplant ⓘ | Average Days to Maturity ⓘ | Frost Tolerance ⓘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arugula | Sep 24-Oct 29 Sep 29-Oct 15 | N/A | 40 | Frost-hardy |
| Beets | Aug 20-Sep 17 Aug 20-30, Sep 16-17 | N/A | 50 | Frost-tolerant |
| Bok Choy | Sep 3-24 Sep 3-15 | N/A | 50 | Frost-tolerant |
| Broccoli | Aug 13-20 Aug 13-17 | Sep 3-17 Sep 3-15 | 60 | Frost-tolerant |
| Brussels Sprouts | Jul 23-Aug 6 Aug 2-6 | N/A | 100 | Frost-hardy |
| Cabbage | N/A | Aug 20-Sep 3 Aug 31-Sep 3 | 90 | Frost-tolerant |
| Carrots | Aug 27-Sep 3 Aug 27-30 | N/A | 70 | Frost-tolerant |
| Cauliflower | Aug 6-13 Aug 6-13 | Aug 20-27 | 75 | Frost-tolerant |
| Chives | Aug 20-Sep 17 Aug 31-Sep 15 | N/A | 70 | Frost-tolerant |
| Collards | Aug 6-20 Aug 6-17 | Sep 17-Oct 1 Sep 29-Oct 1 | 75 | Frost-hardy |
| Fennel | Aug 13-27 Aug 13-17 | N/A | 80 | Tender |
| Garlic | Nov 26-Dec 10 Nov 26 | N/A | 120 | Frost-hardy |
| Green Beans | Aug 27-Sep 10 Aug 31-Sep 10 | N/A | 55 | Tender |
| Kale | Sep 3-17 Sep 3-15 | N/A | 60 | Frost-hardy |
| Kohlrabi | Sep 17-3 Sep 29-Oct 15 | Oct 8-Sep 24 Oct 8-15 | 45 | Frost-tolerant |
| Lettuce | Sep 17-Oct 1 Sep 29-Oct 1 | N/A | 60 | Frost-tolerant |
| Mustard Greens | Sep 10-Oct 1 Sep 10-15, Sep 29-Oct 1 | N/A | 45 | Tender |
| Peas | Sep 3-17 Sep 3-15 | N/A | 55 | Tender |
| Radishes | Oct 1-15 | N/A | 25 | Frost-tolerant |
| Spinach | Sep 24-Oct 15 Sep 29-Oct 15 | N/A | 30 | Frost-hardy |
| Swiss Chard | Sep 3-17 Sep 3-15 | N/A | 60 | Frost-tolerant |
| Turnips | Sep 10-24 Sep 16-24 | N/A | 50 | Frost-tolerant |
These are planting windows for a fall harvest. Use each crop’s “Average Days to Maturity” together with your first fall frost date to make sure the harvest finishes in time, and check “Frost Tolerance” to see which crops can keep growing through light frost.
Understanding Your Planting Dates
How to read this chart
Each row shows a different plant, and the columns show the key steps for getting it started in your garden:
- Start Seeds Indoors — Begin seeds inside to get a head start on the season, especially in colder climates or for plants that need a long growing period.
- Transplant Outdoors — Move your seedlings outside once the weather and soil have warmed. This applies whether you grew the seedlings yourself or bought starter plants from a nursery.
- Direct Sow — Plant seeds directly into the ground. Some plants grow best this way because they don’t like being moved once they sprout. This method is sometimes called “direct sowing.”
- Last Planting Date — This is the final recommended date to plant for the season. Planting after this date may not leave enough time for the plant to mature before frost or cold weather.
Important: These are starting windows—not a guarantee that you can plant anytime between the first and last dates. Many cool-season plants—like lettuce and other tender greens—cannot grow through hot summer weather and will need to “take a break” until conditions cool again.
Using your planting dates
The dates in the chart show the earliest typical times to begin planting based on average frost dates for your area. These dates are a guide, not a guarantee, since weather varies from year to year. You don’t need to plant on the first date—just be sure to plant before the “Last Planting Date” so your plants have time to mature before frost.
What “N/A” means
“N/A” indicates that the starting method isn’t typically recommended for that crop.
Past planting windows
If the Last Planting Date has passed, that crop will appear greyed out.
Why this chart isn’t zone-based
USDA zones describe winter temperatures and help gardeners choose perennial plants, whereas spring and fall frost dates determine when gardeners can plant vegetables. That’s why this calendar uses your ZIP code to provide more accurate planting dates for annual plants.
Optional Moon-favorable dates
If you prefer to follow traditional planting by the Moon, use the toggle above the chart to show dates aligned with the Moon’s phases. This feature is optional and does not change your frost-based planting windows.
Looking for flower planting dates?
Flower timing works differently from that of vegetables. Many flowers depend on hardiness, growth speed, and whether they’re annuals, perennials, or bulbs—not just frost dates.
Frequently asked
-
How accurate are these planting dates?
These dates are based on your area’s average frost patterns, drawn from 30-year historical data. They reflect typical conditions, but weather varies from year to year. Local microclimates—such as hillsides, valleys, sheltered spots, or even different areas of your yard—can also affect timing. Use these dates as a starting point and adjust based on current conditions in your garden.
-
What’s the best way to know when to plant?
Frost dates are based on averages. Soil temperature in your own garden is one of the most reliable indicators for planting success. Many vegetables germinate best once the soil reaches a certain temperature.
On this page
Jan 29-Feb 12
Feb 6-12