For daily wit & wisdom, sign up for the Almanac Daily newsletter.

Planting Calendar for Kingston, NY

Enter your zip code or postal code above.

The planting calendar below tells you when to plant in the SPRING and also plant in the FALL, based on your zip code or postal code.

Spring Planting Calendar

Our spring planting calendar starts with the very first dates that you can plant (based on the last spring frost). But if you've missed these dates, no worries! This is why we've added "last planting dates" to our spring calendar; this is meant to help new gardeners understand that if they missed the first spring planting window, they could still get crops in the ground.

In fact, many crops with short maturity times (such as radishes) can be succession planted all the way through the summer in northern areas. However, note that some cool-season crops, such as kale and lettuce, do not grow well in hot temperatures, which can cause bolting issues.  For some gardeners, especially in the South, a break to avoid summer heat is needed, but they can start once the heat has passed. 

The dates provided are based on the number of weeks before or after frost, so we can provide a unique calendar to every user in the country. Thus, several crops (especially similar crops) may appear to have the same date. Kale and lettuce, for example, or dates for starting seeds, like broccoli and cabbage. 

Fall Planting Calendar

When we say "fall," we really mean planting in summer in time for a fall harvest. Think of this as a second summer! It's easy to keep the crops going if you've already prepared the soil! 

Many crops that would be started indoors for a spring crop can just be plunked into the soil directly for a fall crop. Not only is the soil already warm but also there are less pests and it tends to be rainier so you don't need to water as often. Some fall vegetables need to be harvested by the first frost, but many are frost-tolerant and even taste better after a kiss of fall frost!

See each plant's individual Growing Guide for more specific planting, plant care, and harvesting information.

Specifically, on the charts, there are different columns labeled as follows:

  1. Start Seeds Indoors: When to sow seeds indoors to get an early start on the season.
  2. Plant Seedlings Outdoors: When to put small seedlings that you grew indoors (OR starter plants that you bought at a garden nursery) in the outdoor soil.
  3. Start Seeds Outdoors: When to plant seeds directly into the outdoor soil.
  4. Last Date to Plant: You may plant any time from the "start seeds" dates until this "last date." Don't wait any longer, or the crop won't have time to get to harvest before fall/winter frosts.

The "Moon Dates" indicate the best planting dates based on Moon phases. You can learn more about this age-old technique below.

When N/A appears in the chart, that starting method is typically not recommended, although it is likely still possible. 

Use the icon below for the best print or email format.

Print Friendly and PDF

Planting Dates for Fall

On average, your first fall frost occurs on September 23 (at RHINEBECK 4SE, NY climate station).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds OutdoorsTransplantAverage Days to MaturityFrost Tolerance
ArugulaFrost Aug 5-Sep 9
Moon Aug 5-19, Sep 2-9
N/A40Frost-hardy
BeetsFrost Jul 1-29
Moon Jul 1-4, Jul 22-29
N/A50Frost-tolerant
Bok ChoyFrost Jul 15-Aug 5
Moon Jul 15-21, Aug 4-5
N/A50Frost-tolerant
BroccoliFrost Jun 24-Jul 1
Frost Jul 15-29
Moon Jul 15-21
60Frost-tolerant
Brussels SproutsFrost Jun 3-17
Moon Jun 6-17
N/A100Frost-hardy
CabbageFrost Jun 24-Jul 1
Frost Jul 15-22
Moon Jul 15-21
90Frost-tolerant
CarrotsFrost Jul 8-15
N/A70Frost-tolerant
CauliflowerFrost Jun 17-24
Moon Jun 17-21
Frost Jul 1-8
Moon Jul 5-8
75Frost-tolerant
ChivesFrost Jul 1-29
Moon Jul 5-21
N/A70Frost-tolerant
FennelFrost Jun 24-Jul 8
Moon Jul 5-8
N/A80Tender
GarlicFrost Oct 7-21
Moon Oct 18-21
N/A120Frost-hardy
Green BeansFrost Jul 8-22
Moon Jul 8-21
N/A55Tender
KaleFrost Jul 15-29
Moon Jul 15-21
N/A60Frost-hardy
KohlrabiFrost Jul 22-Aug 12
Moon Aug 4-12
N/A45Frost-tolerant
LettuceFrost Jul 15-29
Moon Jul 15-21
N/A60Frost-tolerant
Mustard GreensFrost Jul 22-Aug 12
Moon Aug 4-12
N/A45Tender
PeasFrost Jul 15-29
Moon Jul 15-21
N/A55Tender
RadishesFrost Aug 12-26
Moon Aug 20-26
N/A25Frost-tolerant
SpinachFrost Aug 5-26
Moon Aug 5-19
N/A30Frost-hardy
Swiss ChardFrost Jul 15-29
Moon Jul 15-21
N/A60Frost-tolerant
TurnipsFrost Jul 22-Aug 5
Moon Jul 22-Aug 3
N/A50Frost-tolerant

Planting Dates for Spring

On average, your last spring frost occurs on May 22 (at RHINEBECK 4SE, NY climate station, elevation 301 feet).
CropFrost Based on Frost Dates
Moon Based on Moon Dates
Start Seeds IndoorsPlant Seedlings
or Transplants
Start Seeds OutdoorsLast Date to Plant
ArugulaFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 1-15
Moon May 7-15
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Aug 26
AsparagusN/AN/AFrost May 8-22
May 22
BasilFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 6-19
Frost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 6-19
Aug 12
BeetsN/AFrost May 8-22
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Moon Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
Bell PeppersFrost Mar 13-27
Moon Mar 13-25
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJul 1
Bok ChoyFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jul 3
BroccoliFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jul 22
Brussels SproutsFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 17
CabbageFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost Apr 24-May 1
May 29
CantaloupesFrost May 1-15
Moon May 7-15
Frost May 22-Jun 5
Moon May 22-23
Frost May 29-Jun 5
Jun 17
CarrotsN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 8
Moon Apr 24-May 6
Jul 15
CauliflowerFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 15-29
Moon May 15-23
N/AJul 8
CeleryFrost Feb 27-Mar 13
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost May 22
Moon May 22
Jul 15
ChivesFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Jul 29
Cilantro (Coriander)N/AN/AFrost May 22-Jun 5
Moon May 22-23
Jun 12
CollardsFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Jul 15
CucumbersFrost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jul 15
DillN/AN/AFrost May 15-Jun 5
Moon May 15-23
Jul 29
Dry BeansN/AN/AFrost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jun 17
EggplantsFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJul 15
Fava BeansN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
FennelFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 29-Jun 5
Frost May 22-Jun 5
Moon May 22-23
Jul 8
GarlicN/AN/AN/A
Green BeansN/AN/AFrost May 29-Jun 19
Moon Jun 6-19
Jul 15
Honeydew MelonsFrost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jun 24
Jalapeño PeppersFrost Mar 13-27
Moon Mar 13-25
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/A
KaleFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
KohlrabiFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
LeeksFrost Mar 13-27
Moon Mar 13-25
Frost May 1-15
Moon May 7-15
N/AJun 10
LettuceFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
MicrogreensN/AN/AN/A
Mustard GreensN/AN/AN/A
OkraFrost Apr 24-May 8
Moon May 7-8
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 6-19
Jul 15
OnionsN/AFrost Apr 24-May 8
Moon Apr 24-May 6
N/AJun 17
OreganoFrost Mar 13-Apr 10
Moon Mar 13-25, Apr 8-10
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJul 15
ParsleyFrost Mar 13-27
Moon Mar 13-25
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Apr 24-May 29
Moon May 7-23
Jul 8
ParsnipsN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 1
Moon Apr 24-May 1
Jun 17
PeanutsN/AN/AFrost Jun 12-26
Moon Jun 22-26
PeasN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 8
Moon Apr 24-May 6
Jul 15
PumpkinsFrost May 1-15
Moon May 7-15
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jun 10
RadishesN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 1
Moon Apr 24-May 1
Jul 29
RosemaryFrost Feb 27-Mar 13
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJul 29
SageFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJul 8
SalsifyN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 8
Moon Apr 24-May 6
Jun 17
SpinachFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost Apr 24-May 1
Jun 5
Sweet CornN/AN/AFrost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 6-19
Jul 8
Sweet PotatoesN/AN/AFrost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 5
Jun 10
Swiss ChardFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost May 8-22
Moon May 8-22
Frost May 1-22
Moon May 7-22
Jun 5
ThymeFrost Mar 13-27
Moon Mar 13-25
Frost May 29-Jun 5
N/AJul 1
TomatillosFrost Apr 10-24
Moon Apr 10-23
Frost Jun 5-19
Moon Jun 6-19
N/AJul 8
TomatoesFrost Mar 27-Apr 10
Moon Apr 8-10
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
N/AJun 24
TurnipsN/AN/AFrost Apr 24-May 1
Moon Apr 24-May 1
Aug 26
WatermelonsFrost May 1-15
Moon May 7-15
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost May 29-Jun 5
Jun 24
Winter SquashFrost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jun 3
Zucchini (Summer Squash)Frost May 1-8
Moon May 7-8
Frost May 29-Jun 12
Moon Jun 6-12
Frost Jun 5-12
Moon Jun 6-12
Jul 22
The Old Farmer's Store